面试题64

求 1+2+...+n ,要求不能使用乘除法、for、while、if、else、switch、case等关键字及条件判断语句(A?B:C)。

示例 1:

输入: n = 3
输出: 6

示例 2:

输入: n = 9
输出: 45

限制:

  • 1 <= n <= 10000

Solutions

  1. Short-circuit operation

class Solution {
public:
    int sumNums(int n) {
        n && (n += sumNums(n - 1));

        return n;
    }
};

borrowed from others.

class Solution {
public:
    int sumNums(int n) {
        // sizeof(arr) == n * ((n + 1), then >> 1 equals to divide by 2
        bool arr[n][n + 1];
        return sizeof(arr) >> 1;
    }
};

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